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Precision Craft — The Machinist's Machinist

Tool & Die Maker Career Guide
Pay, Path & How to Get Started

$45K
Entry Level
$64K
Median Pay
$93K
Top 10%
National figures · BLS OEWS, May 2025
Overview

What Does a Tool & Die Maker Do?

Tool and die makers build the precision tools, molds, jigs, and dies that manufacturing runs on — working to tolerances of ten-thousandths of an inch. It's the high end of the machining world: demanding, respected, and well-paid, combining manual skill with CNC and CAD.

Why People Choose This Trade

  • Top of the machining trade in skill and pay
  • High job security — precision can't be faked
  • Blends manual craft with CNC and CAD
  • Essential to every manufacturing sector
  • Path from machinist to true master craftsman

A Typical Day

  • Reading complex blueprints and CAD models
  • Machining tools, dies, molds, and fixtures
  • Working to extremely tight tolerances
  • Measuring with precision instruments
  • Fitting, assembling, and testing tooling

Quick Stats

DemandSteady
Job Growth (10yr)Stable
Training PathApprenticeship
Time to Qualify4 Years
Student DebtLow

Key Certifications

  • Tool & die apprenticeship (about 4 years)
  • NIMS certifications
  • CNC / CAD-CAM proficiency
  • Journeyman tool & die maker
Career Path

How the Career Progresses

1

Apprentice

4-year apprenticeship combining shop work and classroom. Earn while you learn precision machining.

2

Journeyman Tool & Die Maker

After completion. Independent tool and die work. Strong, stable wages.

3

Master / Mold Specialist

Complex molds and dies to the tightest tolerances. $80K–$95K+.

4

Lead / Tooling Manager

Leading a tool room or moving into manufacturing engineering support.

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